EmergencyHousing.CA - Ontario housing help
Last updated: November 3, 2026
Last verified: November 3, 2026 against the sources named at the foot of this page.
Rent-geared-to-income Ontario (RGI) is subsidized housing where your rent is based on your income, usually about 30 percent of your monthly adjusted family net income. There is no single Ontario-wide application and no single income limit: Ontario has 47 service managers, and each one runs its own wait list, sets its own local income and asset limits, and decides who gets housed first. This page gives you the province-wide picture, the limits for Ottawa, Toronto, Durham and Kingston in one comparable table, worked rent examples, wait times, Special Priority steps, additional bedroom rules, and what happens if you refuse an offer or disagree with a decision.
Not sure you qualify yet? Start with our RGI eligibility checklist for Ontario, then come back here for the limits and wait times for your city.
Find help near you: Search 6,000+ verified Ontario listings in the directory for housing help, shelters, legal clinics and support services in your community.
Quick answer: to get RGI housing in Ontario, apply to the service manager for the city or district where you want to live, meet its income and asset limits, and join its centralized wait list. In Ottawa that means The Social Housing Registry of Ottawa at 240 Catherine St., Suite 110, phone 613-526-2088. Rent is normally about 30 percent of your income. Waits are measured in years, not weeks, except for Special Priority households.
Rent-geared-to-income assistance, also called RGI housing, subsidized housing, social housing or a rent subsidy, is housing where the rent you pay is geared to what your household earns. The program is governed by the Housing Services Act, 2011 and its regulations, including Ontario Regulation 367/11 (general rules and eligibility) and Ontario Regulation 316/19 (how RGI rent is calculated). Your household income for RGI purposes is based on net income on line 23600 of your Notice of Assessment, with adjustments set out in the regulations; full-time student income is excluded.
RGI rent is normally about 30 percent of your monthly adjusted family net income (AFNI). There are exceptions: if your only income is Ontario Works (OW) or the Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP), your rent is set under a provincial rent scale rather than by the straight 30 percent formula, and your rent can never be more than the maximum rent for the unit. Your rent is reviewed every year, and you must file your taxes every year to keep it accurate.
RGI assistance stays with the unit, not with you. If you move, you generally have to re-apply in the new area. That is different from a portable benefit, which follows the household.
Ontario has 47 service managers. A service manager is usually a city, a region, or a District Social Services Administration Board, and it is the body that administers RGI assistance for its service area under the Housing Services Act, 2011. Every service manager must:
Because each service manager sets its own local limits, the same household can qualify in one city and not in another. That is why this page compares cities side by side instead of giving one number. The four cities covered in detail here are Ottawa, Toronto, Durham Region and Kingston (including Frontenac County). Other service managers include Peel Region, York Region, Hamilton, London, Windsor-Essex, Sudbury, Thunder Bay and the district boards across northern Ontario. To find the service manager for any other area, use the service-manager directory on ontario.ca or search the EmergencyHousing.CA Community Directory for housing help in that community.
Income limits are maximums: your household income must be under the limit for the largest unit size you qualify for. Income is your household's net income from line 23600 of your Notice of Assessment. Asset limits are also maximums, and they apply both when you apply and while you wait. Ontario requires service managers to exempt OW and ODSP clients from their local asset-limit rules.
| Unit size | Ottawa | Toronto | Durham | Kingston |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor / studio | $51,500 | $60,000 (studio) | $64,000 (bachelor or 1-bedroom) | $32,000 |
| 1-bedroom | $62,000 | $70,000 | $64,000 | $42,000 |
| 2-bedroom | $74,000 | $79,000 | $67,000 | $49,500 |
| 3-bedroom | $80,000 | $84,000 | $74,000 | $53,500 |
| 4-bedroom or more | $94,500 (4 or more) | $83,000 (4 to 5 bedroom) | $83,500 (4 or 5 bedroom) | $62,500 (4 or more) |
| Asset limit | $50,000 single / $75,000 family | $150,000 per household | $50,000 single / $75,000 family | $50,000 single / $75,000 family |
Sources for this table: Ottawa limits, Social Housing Registry of Ottawa, Income and Asset Limit Rules Q and A for RGI Applicants, last updated January 2026. Toronto limits, City of Toronto, Eligibility Requirements for Rent-Geared-to-Income Housing, page modified April 1, 2026 (note: Toronto publishes $83,000 for a 4 to 5 bedroom unit, which is lower than its $84,000 limit for a 3 bedroom unit; that is what the City publishes). Durham limits, Region of Durham, Rent-Geared-to-Income Housing (RGI) page. Kingston limits, City of Kingston, Social Housing page.
Toronto's household-size guide: studio and 1-bedroom limits cover 1 to 2 people; 2-bedroom covers 2 to 4 people; 3-bedroom covers 3 to 6 people; 4 to 5 bedroom covers 8 to 10 people (City of Toronto). Kingston's occupancy rule is one bedroom per single person or couple, plus one additional bedroom for each extra household member (City of Kingston). Ottawa and Durham apply their income limit to the largest unit size your household qualifies for, so check your bedroom entitlement before you compare your income to a limit.
Toronto counts a wide range of assets toward its $150,000 limit, including bank accounts, investments, property, extra vehicles and business assets over $20,000, but excludes one personal vehicle per household member, RRSPs and other registered retirement savings, RESPs, RDSPs, TFSAs within CRA limits, ordinary personal possessions, and OW and ODSP income (City of Toronto). Ottawa, Durham and Kingston publish the simpler $50,000 single / $75,000 family limits; ask the local service manager which assets it counts and which it exempts before you assume you are over or under.
The general RGI formula is: monthly RGI rent = 30 percent of your monthly adjusted family net income. Monthly AFNI is your annual AFNI divided by 12. Work it out like this:
| Household income | Annual AFNI | Monthly AFNI | 30 percent = monthly RGI rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single adult on OW, maximum rate | $8,796 ($733 x 12) | $733 | $219.90 |
| Single adult on ODSP, maximum rate | $17,232 ($1,436 x 12) | $1,436 | $430.80 |
| Working household | $25,000 | $2,083.33 | $625.00 |
| Working household | $40,000 | $3,333.33 | $1,000.00 |
| Working household | $60,000 | $5,000.00 | $1,500.00 |
About the OW and ODSP rows: the OW maximum for a single adult is $733 a month ($343 basic needs + $390 shelter) and the ODSP maximum for a single adult is $1,436 a month ($825 basic needs + $611 shelter), both as of July 2026. OW has been frozen at $733 since 2018; ODSP rose 1.9 percent on July 1, 2026. The $219.90 and $430.80 figures show what the 30 percent formula gives on those incomes. In practice, households whose only income is OW or ODSP are charged under the provincial rent scale set by the Ontario government, not by the straight 30 percent calculation, so your provider's figure may differ. Ask your housing provider which scale applies to you.
Try it yourself: take your household's annual net income from line 23600 of your Notices of Assessment, divide by 12, and multiply by 0.30. That is the estimated RGI rent before utility adjustments, minimum-rent rules and the maximum rent for the unit. If you pay your own utilities, a utility allowance is subtracted from your rent.
Wait times depend on your city, your unit size, how many buildings you select, and your priority status. They are averages, not promises for any one household. Apply early, keep your file updated, and select as many suitable buildings as you are willing to live in.
| City | Average wait | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Toronto | Studio 12 years; 1-bedroom 14 years; 2-bedroom 12 years; 3-bedroom or larger 15 years; senior studio 10 years | City of Toronto 2025 data, as reported in summaries of the City's RGI how-to guide. The City's centralized list is very large; timing varies by building choices and priority status. |
| Ottawa | No current average published on the Registry's public pages as checked November 3, 2026 | The Registry's 2019 overview reported about 4 to 8 years for chronological applicants. Treat that as dated, not current. |
| Durham | No average published; DASH cannot estimate | Durham Access to Social Housing (DASH) states it cannot give your position on the wait list or estimate when you will receive an offer. |
| Kingston and Frontenac | 1-bedroom 6.5 years; 2-bedroom 2 years; 3 to 4 bedroom 3+ years; 5-bedroom 5.5 years; senior unit 3.5 years | City of Kingston 2023 averages. Some households have waited longer than 14 years. |
Special Priority changes the picture everywhere: in Kingston and Frontenac the 2023 average wait for Special Priority applicants was 6 months, against years for chronological applicants (City of Kingston). In Ottawa the Registry's 2019 overview reported about 2 to 6 months for Special Priority applicants; that figure is dated, so confirm the current picture with the Registry.
The Special Priority Policy (SPP) is a provincial priority category under the Housing Services Act, 2011 and Ontario Regulation 367/11, sections 52 to 58. Every service manager in Ontario must place eligible Special Priority households ahead of all standard applicants. It is for survivors of abuse and trafficking, and it is the single fastest route to RGI housing in the province.
To qualify for Special Priority you must:
Sources: ontario.ca, Priority access to housing for survivors of abuse and trafficking (updated November 1, 2024); City of Toronto, Special Priority Program; City of Kingston, Social Housing page. If you are in immediate danger, call 911. For shelter and safety planning in Ottawa, call 3-1-1 and ask for social services, or find a shelter through our housing locator tool.
Your bedroom entitlement is set by provincial occupancy standards plus local rules. The general pattern is one bedroom for a single person or a couple, plus one bedroom for each additional household member. You can qualify for an extra bedroom in these situations:
Because the 50 percent rule is a local occupancy rule, it can be the deciding factor in a 2-bedroom application. If your household was refused an extra bedroom, check the refusal letter for the exact reason and the review route, and see the review rights section below. The "Directive 25-01" number sometimes cited for Ottawa's occupancy rules was not re-verified against a live source for this page; the 50 percent requirement itself was verified from the City of Ottawa form named above.
RGI decisions are not final just because a letter says so. Know these rules before you need them:
If you want RGI housing in Ottawa, this is the route:
| City | Apply through | Phone | Address or portal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ottawa | The Social Housing Registry of Ottawa | 613-526-2088 | 240 Catherine St., Suite 110, Ottawa, ON K2P 2G8 |
| Toronto | City of Toronto, Access to Housing | See the City of Toronto RGI pages | MyAccesstoHousingTO portal, through the City of Toronto RGI pages |
| Durham | Durham Access to Social Housing (DASH) | 1-800-372-1102; email [email protected] | Region of Durham, Regional Headquarters, 605 Rossland Rd. East, Whitby |
| Kingston | City of Kingston Housing Registry | 613-546-2695 ext. 4769 | Housing and Social Services, 362 Montreal St., Kingston; MyKingston online intake |
Sources: Registry application forms (Ottawa); City of Toronto RGI eligibility page (Toronto); Region of Durham DASH directive, updated July 2025 (Durham); City of Kingston social housing page (Kingston). For housing help, shelters and support services in any Ontario community, use the EmergencyHousing.CA Community Directory.
Check your eligibility, then apply to the service manager for the city where you want to live and keep your file updated while you wait. Start now: use the RGI eligibility checklist for Ontario, then search 6,000+ verified Ontario listings in the directory for housing help and support services near you. If you need a place tonight, use our housing locator tool or see the Emergency Housing Ontario hub.